Chinese shipyards secured 57.8% of global orders for liquefied natural gas carriers in the first half of 2026, according to industry data cited by iMarine, prompting concern among South Korean shipbuilders that have long dominated the high-value LNG carrier segment. The shift marks a significant change in a market South Korean yards such as Hyundai Heavy Industries, Samsung Heavy Industries and Hanwha Ocean have historically controlled due to their technical expertise in cryogenic
containment systems and membrane tank technology. Chinese builders, led by state-backed groups including Hudong-Zhonghua Shipbuilding, have expanded capacity and improved technical capability in recent years, allowing them to compete more directly for large LNG carrier contracts. South Korean industry representatives have warned that the loss of order share in LNG carriers, traditionally one of the most profitable vessel categories, could weaken the country's shipbuilding sector at a time when it faces broader competition from China across multiple ship types, including container ships and bulk carriers. Analysts note that shipowners have increasingly weighed price competitiveness alongside delivery schedules and technical track record when placing orders. The development adds to ongoing debate over the balance of global shipbuilding capacity, with South Korean firms under pressure to differentiate through higher-margin, technically demanding projects such as dual-fuel and ammonia-ready vessels to retain competitiveness against expanding Chinese output.
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